https://en.altlinux.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Petr-akhlamov&feedformat=atomALT Linux Wiki - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T00:33:12ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.38.2https://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2322APT commands2024-02-09T10:01:18Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Package downloading to cache without installation */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source><br />
==Fix of broken system==<br />
If at you due some causes (system freezing, power outage and others) work of APT was disrupted, and system messaged what need to "run fix", use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -f<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Package re-installation==<br />
For forced re-installation of specified packages run next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall packages names<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example: <br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 0B of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 10s (20.7MB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
==Package downloading to cache without installation==<br />
For package downloading to cache without installation use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d packages<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d boswars<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
boswars liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 74.8MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 92.1MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1-preinstall 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [10.8kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [93.9kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libtolua++-lua5.1 1.0.93-alt5:sisyphus+249325.100.1.1@1585937317 [15.8kB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic boswars 2.7-alt1_24.svn160110:sisyphus+264006.100.1.2@1609002965 [74.7MB]<br />
Fetched 74.8MB in 9s (7557kB/s) <br />
Download complete and in download only mode<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Remove packages==<br />
===Note===<br />
Packages removing is no more complicated than installation. For that you need to know package name, which to you want to remove and take note to messages by APT system.<br />
<br />
To remove anything, you need to know what to possible to remove. For example, packages of programs, which you already not use, or did not use in general.<br />
<br />
At removing of packages you need to follow the rule:<br />
*'''Not every package, which you don't use is not needed'''<br />
<br />
The rule reports what soft, which you use, can use package, which you want to remove. Usual dependencies are built correctly and APT system always warn about which packages need to remove with specified. Should not be remove general system packages, you can to broke correct functionality of system. In this case apt will ask, do you really user to sure in own actions. <br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get remove coreutils<br />
<big list of packages><br />
...<br />
WARNING: The following essential packages will be removed<br />
This should NOT be done unless you know exactly what you are doing!<br />
...<br />
You are about to do something potentially harmful<br />
To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, do as I say!'<br />
</source><br />
===Commands===</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2319APT commands2024-02-05T08:25:16Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Fix of broken system */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source><br />
==Fix of broken system==<br />
If at you due some causes (system freezing, power outage and others) work of APT was disrupted, and system messaged what need to "run fix", use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -f<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Package re-installation==<br />
For forced re-installation of specified packages run next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall packages names<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example: <br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 0B of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 10s (20.7MB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
==Package downloading to cache without installation==<br />
For package downloading to cache without installation use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d packages<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d boswars<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
boswars liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 74.8MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 92.1MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1-preinstall 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [10.8kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [93.9kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libtolua++-lua5.1 1.0.93-alt5:sisyphus+249325.100.1.1@1585937317 [15.8kB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic boswars 2.7-alt1_24.svn160110:sisyphus+264006.100.1.2@1609002965 [74.7MB]<br />
Fetched 74.8MB in 9s (7557kB/s) <br />
Download complete and in download only mode<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2318APT commands2024-02-05T08:24:41Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Packages installation */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source><br />
====Fix of broken system====<br />
If at you due some causes (system freezing, power outage and others) work of APT was disrupted, and system messaged what need to "run fix", use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -f<br />
</source><br />
==Package re-installation==<br />
For forced re-installation of specified packages run next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall packages names<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example: <br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 0B of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 10s (20.7MB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
==Package downloading to cache without installation==<br />
For package downloading to cache without installation use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d packages<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d boswars<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
boswars liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 74.8MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 92.1MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1-preinstall 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [10.8kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [93.9kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libtolua++-lua5.1 1.0.93-alt5:sisyphus+249325.100.1.1@1585937317 [15.8kB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic boswars 2.7-alt1_24.svn160110:sisyphus+264006.100.1.2@1609002965 [74.7MB]<br />
Fetched 74.8MB in 9s (7557kB/s) <br />
Download complete and in download only mode<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2317APT commands2024-02-05T08:23:42Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Package re-installation */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source><br />
====Fix of broken system====<br />
If at you due some causes (system freezing, power outage and others) work of APT was disrupted, and system messaged what need to "run fix", use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -f<br />
</source><br />
===Package re-installation===<br />
For forced re-installation of specified packages run next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall packages names<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example: <br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install --reinstall stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 0B of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 10s (20.7MB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Package downloading to cache without installation===<br />
For package downloading to cache without installation use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d packages<br />
</source><br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -d boswars<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
boswars liblua5.1 liblua5.1-preinstall libtolua++-lua5.1<br />
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 removed and 9 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 74.8MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 92.1MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1-preinstall 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [10.8kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic liblua5.1 5.1.5-alt17:sisyphus+278018.100.1.2@1625976910 [93.9kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libtolua++-lua5.1 1.0.93-alt5:sisyphus+249325.100.1.1@1585937317 [15.8kB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic boswars 2.7-alt1_24.svn160110:sisyphus+264006.100.1.2@1609002965 [74.7MB]<br />
Fetched 74.8MB in 9s (7557kB/s) <br />
Download complete and in download only mode<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2316APT commands2024-02-02T10:28:55Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Some situations */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source><br />
====Fix of broken system====<br />
If at you due some causes (system freezing, power outage and others) work of APT was disrupted, and system messaged what need to "run fix", use next command:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install -f<br />
</source><br />
===Package re-installation===</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2315APT commands2024-02-02T10:19:06Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Some situations */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
===Some situations===<br />
====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2314APT commands2024-02-02T10:17:28Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Additional variants */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source><br />
====Some situations====<br />
=====Package is already installed, in repo is new version, you run new installation=====<br />
*If package is already installed and repo has not updates for this package, system will report about already installed package<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
stellarium is already the newest version.<br />
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
</source><br />
*If repo have new version of package or new update, apt will start process of installation<br />
**Apt manager when install packages checks every dependency and if any package need to upgrade of replace, he will offer to take needed actions.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install MySQL-server<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
MySQL-client<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
MySQL-client MySQL-server<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 7 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 32.1MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 11.1kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] <br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2313APT commands2024-02-02T09:59:09Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Packages installation */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
===Additional variants===<br />
*Package installation from file system:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /home/user/Downloads/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation from its URLL:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/Sisyphus/files/x86_64/RPMS/whois-5.5.0-alt1.x86_64.rpm</source><br />
*Package installation by name of exec file or library:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install /usr/bin/whois</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2312APT commands2024-02-02T09:52:34Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* System upgrade */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source><br />
<br />
==Packages installation==<br />
{{Note|Don't forget before package installation to update packages list via command {{cmd|apt-get update}}}}<br />
You can to install packages with using next command:<br />
# apt-get install package_name<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install chromium<br />
</source><br />
<br />
The program will find and install all needed packages automatic.<br />
<br />
Also, you can to indicate some or large number of packages via space, at once.<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install firefox gimp vlc<br />
</source><br />
<br />
{{Note|Note, when you install several packages, you need to confirm action with button {{button|Y}}}}<br />
<br />
For example:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get install stellarium<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
The following extra packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common<br />
The following NEW packages will be installed:<br />
libqt5-script qt5-script-common stellarium<br />
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 212MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 338MB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic qt5-script-common 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [5910B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libqt5-script 5.15.11-alt1:p10+335121.1500.3.1@1703503918 [867kB]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic stellarium 0.21.0-alt1.1:sisyphus+279564.100.1.3@1626602684 [212MB]<br />
Fetched 212MB in 30s (6953kB/s) <br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: qt5-script-common-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 33%]<br />
2: libqt5-script-5.15.11-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 67%]<br />
3: stellarium-0.21.0-alt1.1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2311APT commands2024-01-31T12:27:45Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2310APT commands2024-01-31T12:26:22Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* System upgrade */</p>
<hr />
<div>=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|is not customary to partial system upgrade]] via '''apt-get upgrade'''! You can drop own system with using this command! You need use only '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' instead it.}}<br />
{{attention|Do not hurry to press {{button|ENTER}} or {{button|Y}}. Study carefully, what APT suggets to remove, replace, upgrade or install. Truly you accepted with his changes? Never don't add option -y for control of APT.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2309APT commands2024-01-31T12:11:29Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* System upgrade */</p>
<hr />
<div>=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==<br />
{{attention|In ALT Linux [[APT в ALT Linux/Советы по использованию#apt-get_upgrade|не принято выполнять частичное обновление системы]] через '''apt-get upgrade'''! Этой командой вы практически гарантировано свою систему поломаете! Используйте только '''apt-get dist-upgrade''' вместо неё.}}<br />
{{attention|Не торопитесь нажимать {{button|ENTER}} или {{button|Y}} в ответ! Внимательно изучите, что APT предлагает удалить, заменить, обновить и установить нового. Вы правда согласны с его предложением!? Никогда не добавляйте «'''-y'''», чтобы контролировать намерения APT'а.}}<br />
<br />
For upgrade system to actual condition ([[Kernel update|except kernel]]), use next command:<br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Example of run:<br />
{{Note|When for you need upgrade several packages, you need confirm action with enter Y}}<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get dist-upgrade<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
Calculating Upgrade... Done<br />
The following packages will be upgraded<br />
firefox libnss<br />
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 removed and 0 not upgraded.<br />
Need to get 59.2MB of archives.<br />
After unpacking 2888kB of additional disk space will be used.<br />
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic libnss 3.89.0-alt1:p10+319679.40.8.1@1684328466 [1290kB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic firefox 112.0.2-alt0.p10.1:p10+319679.140.8.2@1684342590 [57,9MB]<br />
Fetched 59.2MB in 2s (20.6MB/s)<br />
Committing changes...<br />
Preparing... #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Updating / installing...<br />
1: libnss-3.89.0-alt1 #################################################################################################### [ 25%]<br />
2: firefox-112.0.2-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 50%]<br />
Cleaning up / removing... <br />
3: firefox-110.0.1-alt0.p10.1 #################################################################################################### [ 75%]<br />
4: libnss-3.88.1-alt1 #################################################################################################### [100%]<br />
Done.<br />
</source></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2308APT commands2024-01-31T11:52:35Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.<br />
<br />
==System upgrade==</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=APT_commands&diff=2307APT commands2024-01-31T11:49:29Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "=apt-get commands= ==Update information about repositories== Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it. {{Note|This command need to run every time when: *you searching new version of package *you installing package *you upgrade installed packages *you use apt-cache}} This running with next command: <source lang="text" highlight="1"> # apt-get update </source> Example of running: <source lang="text" highlight="1"> # apt-get u..."</p>
<hr />
<div>=apt-get commands=<br />
==Update information about repositories==<br />
Initially need to get indexes, which contains actual sets of packages and links to it.<br />
{{Note|This command need to run every time when:<br />
*you searching new version of package<br />
*you installing package<br />
*you upgrade installed packages<br />
*you use apt-cache}}<br />
<br />
This running with next command:<br />
<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
</source><br />
<br />
Example of running:<br />
<source lang="text" highlight="1"><br />
# apt-get update<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64 release [4223B]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586 release [1665B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch release [2844B]<br />
Fetched 8732B in 0s (89.8kB/s)<br />
Get:1 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic pkglist [23.8MB]<br />
Get:2 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64/classic release [137B]<br />
Get:3 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic pkglist [17.4MB]<br />
Get:4 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/x86_64-i586/classic release [142B]<br />
Get:5 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic pkglist [7164kB]<br />
Get:6 http://ftp.altlinux.org p10/branch/noarch/classic release [137B]<br />
Reading Package Lists... Done<br />
Building Dependency Tree... Done<br />
</source><br />
<br />
After running of this command, apt will update own cache of new information.</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Su&diff=2306Su2024-01-30T13:16:49Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "{{stub}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:su}} '''Question:''' How to switch to superuser mode (switching to root)? '''Answer:''' In the terminal need to enter the next command (Warning! Need to introduce the '''hyphen'''!): <div style="font-size: 180%"><source lang="bash">su -</source></div> ''Explanations:'' when you switching to superuser mode with using {{prg|su}} command, just command prompt call with root rights occurs. With that, user EnvironmentVariables, in particular, {{path|..."</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
{{DISPLAYTITLE:su}}<br />
'''Question:''' How to switch to superuser mode (switching to root)?<br />
<br />
'''Answer:''' In the terminal need to enter the next command (Warning! Need to introduce the '''hyphen'''!):<br />
<br />
<div style="font-size: 180%"><source lang="bash">su -</source></div><br />
<br />
''Explanations:'' when you switching to superuser mode with using {{prg|su}} command, just command prompt call with root rights occurs. With that, user EnvironmentVariables, in particular, {{path|$PATH}}, remains the same as at user. That is a variable {{path|$PATH}} will not have catalogs {{path|/sbin}}, {{path|/usr/sbin}} and without pointing full name, the commands a {{prg|route}}, {{prg|lilo}}, {{prg|mkswap}} and others will not accessible. Moreover, {{path|$HOME}} variable will indicate to user catalog and any program, which the user will launch as root, will save own settings with root rights in user catalog, what can call problems in future.<br />
<br />
To avoid this, need to use {{cmd|su -}}. In this mode {{prg|su}} will run command prompt as login shell and it will behave like if to the system will login a root.<br />
<br />
For issuance limited rights of superuser need to use utility {{prg|[[sudo]]}}.<br />
<br />
Also due pseudonym works the next command:<br />
<br />
<div style="font-size: 180%"><source lang="bash">su-</source></div><br />
<br />
<source lang="bash">$ alias su-<br />
alias su-='su -'</source><br />
<br />
== Restriction of launch ==<br />
<br />
'''Problem'''<br />
<br />
When you trying switch to administrator in the terminal appears next error:<br />
<source lang="Bash">$ su -<br />
bash: /bin/su: Access denied</source><br />
<br />
'''Fix'''<br />
<br />
Normally, user need to will include to group '''wheel''' (system makes that automatic at system installation for first user, also you can set up that in Control center). Other modes you can set up via utility [[control]]: <br />
<br />
<source lang="Bash">$ /usr/sbin/control su<br />
wheelonly<br />
$ ls -l `which su`<br />
-rws--x--- 1 root wheel 22316 авг 25 2012 /bin/su<br />
$ groups | grep wheel<br />
cas wheel uucp proc cdrom floppy cdwriter audio radio sambashare vboxusers camera xgrp scanner<br />
$ su -<br />
Password: <br />
#</source><br />
<br />
Also you can set access to su for everyone users:<br />
control su public<br />
(you need to login to first user or in console {{button|Ctrl}}+{{button|ALT}}+{{button|F2}} via [[root]].) <br />
<br />
== Errors arising with incorrect using su ==<br />
The user , who run su incorrect, can get many errors - programs can't save configuration, settings doesn't works, arbitrary errors about writing is appears. <br />
<br />
Recommend to check home folder to availability of files which belong to root via command:<br />
<source lang="Bash"><br />
$ find $HOME -user root<br />
</source><br />
If your system in good condition, then list of files will is empty.<br />
<br />
== Links ==<br />
* [https://bugzilla.altlinux.org/23700 Bug 23700: Совместимость по параметрам и поведению с версией из Red Hat]<br />
* [[Получение_прав_root]]<br />
* [[sudo|Настройка sudo]]<br />
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20081204101725/core.nix.bofh.ru/docs/noroot2.htm Как обойтись без прав root. Часть 2]<br />
<br />
{{Category navigation|title=root|category=root|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2305User2024-01-30T11:33:17Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Installation==<br />
===Creating a boot device===<br />
===System installation===<br />
===Dualboot installation===<br />
<br />
<br />
==Hardware==<br />
===Set up Network===<br />
*Ethernet<br />
**[[NetworkManager#Ethernet|Set up Ethernet via NetworkManager]]<br />
**[[Alterator-net-eth|Set up Ethernet via Alterator]]<br />
**[[Etcnet start|Set up Ethernet via Etcnet]]<br />
*Wi-fi<br />
**[[NetworkManager#Wi-fi|Set up Wi-fi via NetworkManager]]<br />
**[[Alterator-net-wifi|Set up Wi-fi via Alterator]]<br />
===Changing name of network interfaces===<br />
*[[NetworkDevicesName|How to change network card name from enp2s0 to eth0 and back]]<br />
===Set up a printer===<br />
*See. [[Printer setup]]<br />
*See [[Alterator-printers|Set up printer via Alterator]]<br />
===Set up a scaner===<br />
*See [[Set up scanner in ALT Linux]]<br />
===Videocards===<br />
*[[Alterator-x11|Change videodriver via Alterator]]<br />
*[[Wrong font size]]<br />
*[[Nvidia|Set up Nvidia videocards]]<br />
*[[Vulkan|Using Vulkan in ALT Linux]]<br />
*[[32bit OpenGL on 64-bit system]]<br />
*[[Manual set up video modes]]<br />
===Drop X.org settings===<br />
$ su - <br />
# rm /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-monitor.conf<br />
==Software installation==<br />
===Basic concepts===<br />
====Packages====<br />
====Repos====<br />
====Requirements of packages====<br />
====Package Manager====<br />
===What is it APT and RPM===<br />
===Package managment via APT===<br />
===Package managment via RPM===<br />
===Repos===<br />
===Software searching===<br />
====Analogs of Windows soft====<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
====How to find a package according to the program====<br />
------<br />
==Security==<br />
===Administration rights (root, superuser)===<br />
Root, superuser - a foremost user in the system. He is a system administrator and has unlimited rights.<br />
<br />
With using this account you can manage packages, change system parameters, and change system files (for example, with settings).<br />
<br />
With using this account you need to be careful, not to delete or change something necessary - you can destroy a system.<br />
<br />
You can log in to root from the console or usual user with increased rights to superuser.<br />
<br />
So that the user can increase the superuser rights:<br />
*he needs will included in group '''whell'''<br />
{{Note|The next method reduces the safety of the system}}<br />
*in subsystem "[[control]]" for su need to set access for "public"<br />
<br />
[[Su|How to increase the rights to a superuser?]]<br />
------<br />
<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[FFmpeg commands]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Write ALT Linux image to CD/DVD/USB===<br />
See [[Write]]<br />
===Create boot flash with Windows===<br />
See [[Boot flash with Windows]]<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
See [[Apperance themes]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
===What is grub?===<br />
See [[Grub]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2304User2024-01-30T11:04:07Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Installation==<br />
===Creating a boot device===<br />
===System installation===<br />
===Dualboot installation===<br />
<br />
<br />
==Hardware==<br />
===Set up Network===<br />
*Ethernet<br />
**[[NetworkManager#Ethernet|Set up Ethernet via NetworkManager]]<br />
**[[Alterator-net-eth|Set up Ethernet via Alterator]]<br />
**[[Etcnet start|Set up Ethernet via Etcnet]]<br />
*Wi-fi<br />
**[[NetworkManager#Wi-fi|Set up Wi-fi via NetworkManager]]<br />
**[[Alterator-net-wifi|Set up Wi-fi via Alterator]]<br />
===Changing name of network interfaces===<br />
*[[NetworkDevicesName|How to change network card name from enp2s0 to eth0 and back]]<br />
===Set up a printer===<br />
*See. [[Printer setup]]<br />
*See [[Alterator-printers|Set up printer via Alterator]]<br />
===Set up a scaner===<br />
*See [[Set up scanner in ALT Linux]]<br />
===Videocards===<br />
*[[Alterator-x11|Change videodriver via Alterator]]<br />
*[[Wrong font size]]<br />
*[[Nvidia|Set up Nvidia videocards]]<br />
*[[Vulkan|Using Vulkan in ALT Linux]]<br />
*[[32bit OpenGL on 64-bit system]]<br />
*[[Manual set up video modes]]<br />
===Drop X.org settings===<br />
$ su - <br />
# rm /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-monitor.conf<br />
<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[FFmpeg commands]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Write ALT Linux image to CD/DVD/USB===<br />
See [[Write]]<br />
===Create boot flash with Windows===<br />
See [[Boot flash with Windows]]<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
See [[Apperance themes]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
===What is grub?===<br />
See [[Grub]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=MIDI&diff=2303MIDI2024-01-29T14:13:05Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "{{stub}} How to play MIDI-files in ALT Linux. ==History== MIDI is a Musical Instrument Digital Interface. This protocol was developed in 1982 for management and data transfer between music instruments. ==TiMidity== центр You can to install a synthesizer Timidity++. Also he is a midi player. # apt-get install TiMidity++ *You can add only one file *Open file dialog is not standard *Drag-n-drop to playlist doesn't work ==FluidSynth== Ye..."</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
How to play MIDI-files in ALT Linux.<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
MIDI is a Musical Instrument Digital Interface. This protocol was developed in 1982 for management and data transfer between music instruments.<br />
<br />
==TiMidity==<br />
[[Файл:Timidity.png|центр]]<br />
<br />
You can to install a synthesizer Timidity++. Also he is a midi player.<br />
<br />
# apt-get install TiMidity++<br />
<br />
*You can add only one file<br />
*Open file dialog is not standard<br />
*Drag-n-drop to playlist doesn't work<br />
<br />
==FluidSynth==<br />
Yet one synthesizer. <br />
<br />
# apt-get install fluidsynth<br />
<br />
For work of this synthesizer need to install SoundFont - sample set, which contains more 128 instruments, sound effects and different drum complects:<br />
<br />
# apt-get install fluid-soundfont-gm fluid-soundfont-gs fluid-soundfont-common fluid-soundfont-lite-patches<br />
<br />
===VLC===<br />
{{note|For VLC need a installed package '''vlc-plugin-fluidsynth''' and sample set, for example '''fluid-soundfont'''}}<br />
<br />
# apt-get install vlc-plugin-fluidsynth<br />
# apt-get install fluid-soundfont-gm fluid-soundfont-gs fluid-soundfont-common fluid-soundfont-lite-patches<br />
<br />
Next go to '''Инструменты''' -> '''Настройки''', выбрать в левом нижнем углу '''Показывать настройки: все''', затем '''Ввод/кодеки''' -> '''Аудиокодеки''' -> '''FluidSynth''' -> '''Файл Soundfont''', указать файл: {{path|/usr/share/sounds/sf2/default.sf2}}<br />
<br />
[[Файл:VLC-midi.png|центр]]<br />
<br />
===Qmmp===<br />
<br />
For using MDI in Qmmp need to install sample sets, for example '''fluid-soundfont'''<br />
<br />
# apt-get install fluid-soundfont-gm fluid-soundfont-gs fluid-soundfont-common fluid-soundfont-lite-patches<br />
<br />
Configuring is not needed.<br />
<br />
===Audacious===<br />
[[Файл:Audacious-midi.png|центр]]<br />
Файл>Настройки>Модули>Ввод>Плагин AMIDI>Настройки>Шрифт>+>Скармливаем файл /usr/share/sounds/sf2/default.sf2<br />
<br />
===WINE===<br />
Для воспроизведения MIDI большинства приложений и игр в WINE, и большинства midi-плееров в Linux достаточно установки и настройки QSynth<br />
<br />
Настройка включает в себя доустановку из репозитория банка музыкальных инструментов (soundfonts) c последующим выбором его в настройках QSynth, и выбор корректного устройства вывода (чаще всего - ALSA или PulseAudio)<br />
<br />
При корректной работе QSynth при проигрывании MIDI значок будет мигать.<br />
<br />
Старые приложения Windows (в том числе 16-битные), которые не запускаются в Windows 7 и старше, работают в WINE. Например, работает Willow Pond PrestoArranger 2.10 (1995)<br />
<br />
Некоторые приложения позволяют воспроизводить звук без установки QSynth. Например, для NoteWorthy достаточно установить SoundFont и выбрать его в Tools>SoundFont<br />
<br />
==Resources==<br />
* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/MIDI Archwiki MIDI]<br />
* [https://midistock.ru Архив MIDI midistock]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_MIDI General MIDI on wikipedia]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoundFont SoundFont]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=FFmpeg_commands&diff=2302FFmpeg commands2024-01-29T13:45:20Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Features */</p>
<hr />
<div>Initially, when I started to use Linux, I was looking for different GUI shells for different tasks (for installing apps, updating the system, and video converter). But, with time I understand what many actions more comfortable run in the console. Almost everything converters in Linux is GUI under Ffmpeg. But GUI, often, limits the possibility of being utilized or implemented not correctly. In this article, I want to research of using ffmpeg in ALT Linux.<br />
<br />
-13:16, 29 January 2024 (UTC)[[User:Petr-akhlamov|Petr-akhlamov]] ([[User talk:Petr-akhlamov|talk]])<br />
==Features==<br />
===Video converting===<br />
For aac need to indicate option '''-strict experimental'''.<br />
====AVI====<br />
$ ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/video/tvrip.mpg' -vcodec libx264 tvrip.avi<br />
====MP4====<br />
$ ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/video/karlson.avi' -vcodec libx264 /home/petr/karlson.mp4<br />
====WMV====<br />
$ ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/video/karlson.avi' -vcodec wmv2 -acodec wmav2 karlson.wmv<br />
====Webm to MP4====<br />
$ ffmpeg -i 'Stan LePard Memorial - Windows 98: Velkommen.webm' -vsync vfr '/home/petr/MS Vwlkommen.mp4'<br />
===Audio converting===<br />
$ ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/music/Story aint over.mp3' /home/petr/musicfromMF.ogg<br />
Where -i input file, and next path is output. Ending of out file is format (mp3, wav, ogg, wma, aac, flac)<br />
<br />
For aac need to indicate option '''-strict experimental'''.<br />
$ ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/music/Story aint over.mp3' -strict experimental /home/petr/musicfromMF.aac<br />
===Video compression without losses===<br />
$ ffmpeg -i timemachinens.mp4 timemachinecompress.mp4 -c:v libx264 -crf 18 -preset veryslow -c:a copy -strict experimental<br />
===Changing video resolution===<br />
I want to copy the video to phone. He has a small screen. You can change the video resolution, to make the video take less space.<br />
ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/video/Kitten (1996).avi' -strict experimental -s 320x240 /home/petr/Kitten.mp4<br />
As a result, the video is with low resolution, but and low size - 1,6 Gb -> 218,4 Mb. It takes less space, and on a small screen you will not notice the difference.<br />
<!-- ===Cutting video===--><br />
===Extract of audio track===<br />
For example, i want to cut sounds from cartoon. I take him, avi file and use next command:<br />
ffmpeg -i '/home/petr/video/carlson.avi' /home/petr/karlson.mp3<br />
I get mp3-file, audiotrack from cartoon, open Audacity and cut needed moments.<br />
<br />
<!-- ===Converting video to image=== --><br />
===Multiple converting===<br />
For example, for you need to convert files *avi, *.mkv, *.mp4 and *.mov with some options.<br />
<br />
For that we are create special script. Where is bold, need to indicate own parameters:<br />
#!/bin/sh<br />
mkdir conv<br />
for f in *.avi; do<br />
ffmpeg -i "$f" '''-acodec copy -strict experimental -s 1280x720''' conv/"${f%.*}".'''mkv'''<br />
done<br />
for f in *.m{p4,kv,ov}; do<br />
ffmpeg -i "$f" '''-acodec copy -strict experimental -s 1280x720''' conv/"${f%.*}".'''mkv'''<br />
done<br />
Save it as '''conv.sh''' and make it to run:<br />
chmod +x conv.sh<br />
Go to catalog with files and run this script.[https://forum.ubuntu.ru/index.php?topic=248799.msg1964419#msg1964419]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=FFmpeg_commands&diff=2301FFmpeg commands2024-01-29T13:16:50Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "Initially, when I started to use Linux, I was looking for different GUI shells for different tasks (for installing apps, updating the system, and video converter). But, with time I understand what many actions more comfortable run in the console. Almost everything converters in Linux is GUI under Ffmpeg. But GUI, often, limits the possibility of being utilized or implemented not correctly. In this article, I want to research of using ffmpeg in ALT Linux. -~~~~~~~~ ==Fe..."</p>
<hr />
<div>Initially, when I started to use Linux, I was looking for different GUI shells for different tasks (for installing apps, updating the system, and video converter). But, with time I understand what many actions more comfortable run in the console. Almost everything converters in Linux is GUI under Ffmpeg. But GUI, often, limits the possibility of being utilized or implemented not correctly. In this article, I want to research of using ffmpeg in ALT Linux.<br />
<br />
-13:16, 29 January 2024 (UTC)[[User:Petr-akhlamov|Petr-akhlamov]] ([[User talk:Petr-akhlamov|talk]])<br />
==Features==<br />
===Video converting===<br />
====AVI====<br />
====MP4====<br />
====WMV====<br />
====Webm to MP4====<br />
===Audio converting===<br />
===Video compression without losses===<br />
===Changing video resolution===<br />
===Cutting video===<br />
===Extract of audio track===<br />
===Converting video to image===<br />
===Multiple converting===</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2300User2024-01-29T12:52:00Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[FFmpeg commands]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Write ALT Linux image to CD/DVD/USB===<br />
See [[Write]]<br />
===Create boot flash with Windows===<br />
See [[Boot flash with Windows]]<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
See [[Apperance themes]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
===What is grub?===<br />
See [[Grub]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2291User2024-01-28T12:38:43Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Others */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[Avconv]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Write ALT Linux image to CD/DVD/USB===<br />
See [[Write]]<br />
===Create boot flash with Windows===<br />
See [[Boot flash with Windows]]<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
See [[Apperance themes]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2290User2024-01-28T12:38:06Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Создание загрузочной флешки с Windows */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[Avconv]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Запись образа ALT Linux на CD/DVD/USB===<br />
См. [[Write]]<br />
===Create boot flash with Windows===<br />
Look. [[Boot flash with Windows]]<br />
<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
См. [[Apperance themes]]<br />
<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2289User2024-01-28T12:37:25Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Темы оформления */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[Avconv]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Запись образа ALT Linux на CD/DVD/USB===<br />
См. [[Write]]<br />
===Создание загрузочной флешки с Windows===<br />
См. [[Загрузочная флешка с Windows]]<br />
===Apperance themes===<br />
См. [[Apperance themes]]<br />
<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2288User2024-01-28T12:37:00Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Others */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[Avconv]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Запись образа ALT Linux на CD/DVD/USB===<br />
См. [[Write]]<br />
===Создание загрузочной флешки с Windows===<br />
См. [[Загрузочная флешка с Windows]]<br />
===Темы оформления===<br />
См. [[Темы оформления]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
===Create desktop-file===<br />
See [[Create desktop-file]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=User&diff=2287User2024-01-28T12:35:55Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* Others */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
==Multimedia==<br />
===Console converter FFmpeg/Avconv===<br />
See [[Avconv]]<br />
<br />
===Playing MIDI-files in ALT Linux===<br />
See [[MIDI]]<br />
<br />
==Network==<br />
===Network set up via etcnet===<br />
See [[Etcnet start]]<br />
===Site downloading===<br />
See [[Site downloading]]<br />
===Alternative network manager ===<br />
See [[Wicd]]<br />
<br />
==People with disabilities==<br />
===Accessibility===<br />
See [[Accessibility]]<br />
<br />
==System==<br />
===Accelerating the launch of programs ===<br />
See [[Prelink]]<br />
===System Restore===<br />
See [[Rescue manuals]]<br />
===Mounting device imges===<br />
See [[Mounting device imges]]<br />
===Chmod/Chown/Control rights===<br />
See [[Control rights]]<br />
===Configure CUPS Printer Manager===<br />
See [[Cups]]<br />
===Updating The OS===<br />
see [[Updating the os]]<br />
<br />
see [[Kernel update]]<br />
<br />
===Гостевой сеанс===<br />
См. [[Гостевой сеанс]]<br />
===Настройка монтирования===<br />
См. [[Настройка Fstab|Fstab]]<br />
===Воссоздание пользователя после умершего /home раздела===<br />
См. [[Воссоздание пользователя на отдельном home-разделе]]<br />
===Локальная сеть в VirtualBox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/VirtualboxLAN|VirtualboxLAN]]<br />
===Просмотр системных логов===<br />
См. [[Journald]]<br />
===Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления===<br />
См. [[Теневое копирование+Точка восстановления]]<br />
===Проверка диска на ошибки===<br />
См. [[Проверка диска на ошибки]]<br />
===Обновление системы===<br />
См. [[Обновление ОС]]<br />
===Обновление ядра===<br />
См. [[Обновление ядра]]<br />
===Даунгрейд ядра===<br />
См. [[Даунгрейд ядра]]<br />
===Планировщик заданий===<br />
См. [[Планировщик заданий]]<br />
===Swap===<br />
See [[Swap]]<br />
===Создание сервиса systemd===<br />
См. [[Создание сервиса systemd]]<br />
<br />
==Software==<br />
===Управление пакетами===<br />
См. [[Управление пакетами]]<br />
===Synaptic===<br />
See [[Synaptic]]<br />
===Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы===<br />
См. [[Восстановление поврежденной RPM-базы]]<br />
===Appimage===<br />
See [[Appimage]]<br />
===Qemu GUI===<br />
See [[Libvirt]]<br />
===VirtualBox - Simple instructions===<br />
See [[VirtualBox/Quick]]<br />
===Не входящее в репозитории===<br />
*[[Microsoft Teams]]<br />
*[[UnknownHorizons]]<br />
*[[OnlyOffice]]<br />
*[[Kingsoft Office]]<br />
*[[DOSBox Game Launcher]]<br />
*[[Q4Wine]]<br />
*[[Discord]]<br />
===Wine===<br />
*[[wine]]<br />
*[[WineSeveralVersions|Wine несколько версий]]<br />
*[[EnterpriseWine|Использование публичного интерфейса]]<br />
<br />
===Analogs of Windows programs===<br />
See. [[Analogs of Windows programs]]<br />
<br />
===Переход с Chromium на Firefox===<br />
См. [[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Переход с Chromium на Firefox|Переход с Chromium на Firefox]]<br />
<br />
==Оборудование==<br />
===Настройка принтера===<br />
См. [[Настройка принтера]]<br />
===Настройка сканера===<br />
*[[Настройка сканера в ALT Linux|См. v1]] by Official<br />
*[[Участник:Petr-akhlamov/Настройка сканера|См. v2]] by Petr<br />
===Настройка видеорежимов===<br />
См. [[Настройка видеорежимов]]<br />
===Переход на проприетарные драйвера Nvidia и AMD===<br />
См. [[Переход на драйверы Nvidia и fglrx]]<br />
===Wi-fi Broadcom===<br />
See [[Wi-fi Broadcom]]<br />
<br />
==Others==<br />
===Запись образа ALT Linux на CD/DVD/USB===<br />
См. [[Write]]<br />
===Создание загрузочной флешки с Windows===<br />
См. [[Загрузочная флешка с Windows]]<br />
===Темы оформления===<br />
См. [[Темы оформления]]<br />
===Console apps===<br />
See [[Via Console]]<br />
===Windows and UTC time===<br />
See [[Windows to UTC]]<br />
===Create device images===<br />
See [[Create device images]]<br />
{{Category navigation|title=UC|category=Under construction}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=2286Main Page2024-01-28T12:29:14Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
[[category:ALT Linux]]<br />
[[ru:Main Page]]<br />
[[uk:Main Page]]<br />
[[Image:Gnome-media-optical.svg]] '''[[User|For users]]''' &nbsp;<br />
<!--[[Image:Gnome-preferences-system.svg]] '''[[Sysadmin|For system administrators]]''' &nbsp;--><br />
[[Image:Gnome-applications-development.svg]] '''[[Sisyphus|For developers]]''' &nbsp;<br />
<span class="plainlinks" style="background-color: #ffc905; padding: 12px 16px; font-weight: bold;border-radius: 5px;">[https://getalt.org/en/ Download ALT]</span><br />
{| style="float: right;"<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
{| style="border:1px solid #AAA; background:#F9F9FF; width:250px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding:.2em; text-align:left; " class=noprint<br />
|-<br />
|<br />
* '''[[:ru:Main Page|Русский]]'''<br />
<!-- * '''[[:uk:Main Page|Українська]]''' rather abandoned after 2009 edits spike --><br />
----<br />
* [[Wiki statistic]]<br />
|}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
{|<br />
|- valign="top"<br />
|<br />
[[Image:Gnome-media-optical.svg]] '''ALT distributions'''<br />
<br />
<!--* [[ALT Linux 4.1]] (Desktop)<br />
* [[ALT Linux 4.0]] (Desktop, Lite, Server, Office Server, Terminal)--><br />
* [[Downloads]]<br />
* [[Rescue]]<br />
<br />
[[Image:Gnome-stock_person.svg]] '''About'''<br />
<br />
* [[ALT]] distributions<br />
** [[Press|Reviews]]<br />
* [[ALT Linux Team]]<br />
<br />
'''Services'''<br />
* [[BugTracking|Bug tracking]] (bugzilla)<br />
* [https://lists.altlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/community-en Mailing list]<br />
* [https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=altlinux-en IRC channel]<br />
* [http://packages.altlinux.org/en Package tracking system]<br />
<br />
[[Image:Manual.png]] '''User Documentation'''<br />
* [[Desktop Docs]] - ALT Linux Desktop<br />
<!--* [[Server Docs]] - ALT Linux Server<br />
* [[OfficeServer Docs]] - ALT Linux Office Server<br />
* [[LiveCD Docs]] - ALT Linux Live CD--><br />
See also [[:category:usage]].<br />
|<br />
[[Image:Gnome-applications-development.svg]] '''Sisyphus'''<br />
* [[Sisyphus]]<br />
** [[Regular]] ISO image builds<br />
* [[Stable branches]]<br />
** [[Starterkits]] based on those<br />
* Services for developers:<br />
** [[git.alt]]<br />
* Software developed in Sisyphus project:<br />
** [[hasher]] -- ''safe'' package building tool<br />
** [[gear]] -- managing RPM packages in git repositories<br />
** [[alterator]] -- system configuration framework<br />
<!--** [[Installer]] -- versatile system installer based on [[Alterator]]<br />
** [[libutempter]]<br />
** [[faketime]]<br />
** [[kbd]]--><br />
** [[libshell]] -- a multi-chapter shell function library<br />
** [[etcnet|/etc/net]] -- an iproute2 based network configuration subsystem<br />
** [[mkimage]] -- a tool for building images from RPM packages and image profile directory<br />
** [[:ru:m-p|mkimage-profiles]] -- a metaprofile with quite a few image building blocks and configurations (documented in Russian).<br />
<br />
|}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Wiki_statistic&diff=2285Wiki statistic2024-01-28T12:28:10Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "== Wiki statistic == {|class=wikitable |Active users | {{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}} |- |Articles | {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} |- |Files |{{NUMBEROFFILES}} |- |Registered users |{{NUMBEROFUSERS}} |- |Pages |{{NUMBEROFPAGES}} |} == Rating of best editors == {{Special:ContributionScores/10/14/nosort}} Full rating is here. Category:ALT Linux Wiki"</p>
<hr />
<div>== Wiki statistic ==<br />
{|class=wikitable<br />
|Active users<br />
| {{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}}<br />
|-<br />
|Articles<br />
| {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}<br />
|-<br />
|Files<br />
|{{NUMBEROFFILES}}<br />
|-<br />
|Registered users<br />
|{{NUMBEROFUSERS}}<br />
|-<br />
|Pages<br />
|{{NUMBEROFPAGES}}<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Rating of best editors ==<br />
{{Special:ContributionScores/10/14/nosort}}<br />
Full rating [[Special:ContributionScores|is here]].<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:ALT Linux Wiki]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Talk:Main_Page&diff=2283Talk:Main Page2024-01-26T08:14:25Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>== editing this wiki ==<br />
<br />
Feel free to contact Michael Shigorin <mike altlinux org> regarding an account; this wiki is rather small and less frequented by team members unlike [[:ru:Main Page|Russian one]], so dealing with spambot registrations and "creativity" was deemed unneccessary at some point. --[[User:MichaelShigorin|mike@]] 02:11, 11 December 2013 (MSK)<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
Templates:<br />
==nav==<br />
<pre>{{nav|a|b|c}}</pre><br />
{{nav|a|b|c}}<br />
==Absent==<br />
<pre>{{absent}}</pre><br />
{{absent}}<br />
==done==<br />
<pre>{{done}}</pre><br />
{{done}}<br />
==present==<br />
<pre>{{present}}</pre><br />
{{present}}<br />
==Advice==<br />
<pre>{{advice|text}}</pre><br />
{{advice|text}}<br />
==cmd==<br />
<pre>{{cmd|text}}</pre><br />
{{cmd|text}}<br />
==memo==<br />
<pre>{{memo|text}}</pre><br />
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<pre>{{note|text}}</pre><br />
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<pre>{{path|text}}</pre><br />
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<pre>{{pkg|text}}</pre><br />
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<pre>{{button|text}}</pre><br />
{{button|text}}<br />
==attention==<br />
<pre>{{attention|text}}</pre><br />
{{attention|text}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Attention&diff=2282Template:Attention2024-01-26T08:13:25Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><div style="<br />
color: darkRed;<br />
border-color: #CF7878;<br />
border-width: 0 5px 0 5px;<br />
border-style: solid;<br />
background-color: #FAE5E8; /*#E8CFCF;*/<br />
padding: 14px;<br />
margin: 6px 0 6px 0;<br />
min-width: 10px;<br />
width: 70%;<br />
/*-moz-border-radius: 7px;<br />
-webkit-border-radius: 7px;<br />
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border-radius: 7px;*/<br />
display: block;<br />
"><strong>Attention!</strong> {{{1}}}</div><br />
<noinclude>{{doc}}<br />
[[Category:Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Attention&diff=2281Template:Attention2024-01-26T08:12:29Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><div style="<br />
color: darkRed;<br />
border-color: #CF7878;<br />
border-width: 0 5px 0 5px;<br />
border-style: solid;<br />
background-color: #FAE5E8; /*#E8CFCF;*/<br />
padding: 14px;<br />
margin: 6px 0 6px 0;<br />
min-width: 10px;<br />
width: 70%;<br />
/*-moz-border-radius: 7px;<br />
-webkit-border-radius: 7px;<br />
-khtml-border-radius: 7px;<br />
border-radius: 7px;*/<br />
display: block;<br />
"><strong>Attention!</strong> {{{1}}}</div><br />
<noinclude><br />
{{doc}}<br />
[[Категория:Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]<br />
</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Talk:Main_Page&diff=2280Talk:Main Page2024-01-26T08:10:19Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div>== editing this wiki ==<br />
<br />
Feel free to contact Michael Shigorin <mike altlinux org> regarding an account; this wiki is rather small and less frequented by team members unlike [[:ru:Main Page|Russian one]], so dealing with spambot registrations and "creativity" was deemed unneccessary at some point. --[[User:MichaelShigorin|mike@]] 02:11, 11 December 2013 (MSK)<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
Templates:<br />
==nav==<br />
<pre>{{nav|a|b|c}}</pre><br />
{{nav|a|b|c}}<br />
==Absent==<br />
<pre>{{absent}}</pre><br />
{{absent}}<br />
==done==<br />
<pre>{{done}}</pre><br />
{{done}}<br />
==present==<br />
<pre>{{present}}</pre><br />
{{present}}<br />
==Advice==<br />
<pre>{{advice|text}}</pre><br />
{{advice|text}}<br />
==cmd==<br />
<pre>{{cmd|text}}</pre><br />
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==memo==<br />
<pre>{{memo|text}}</pre><br />
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==note==<br />
<pre>{{note|text}}</pre><br />
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==path==<br />
<pre>{{path|text}}</pre><br />
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==pkg==<br />
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==button==<br />
<pre>{{button|text}}</pre><br />
{{button|text}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Button&diff=2279Template:Button2024-01-26T08:09:37Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "<span style="padding:2px; border: 2px outset grey; border-radius:5px; background-color: #EEEEEE">'''<small>{{{1}}}</small>'''</span><noinclude>{{doc}} {{PAGENAME}}</noinclude>"</p>
<hr />
<div><span style="padding:2px; border: 2px outset grey; border-radius:5px; background-color: #EEEEEE">'''<small>{{{1}}}</small>'''</span><noinclude>{{doc}}<br />
[[Category:Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Talk:Main_Page&diff=2278Talk:Main Page2024-01-26T08:05:49Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: t</p>
<hr />
<div>== editing this wiki ==<br />
<br />
Feel free to contact Michael Shigorin <mike altlinux org> regarding an account; this wiki is rather small and less frequented by team members unlike [[:ru:Main Page|Russian one]], so dealing with spambot registrations and "creativity" was deemed unneccessary at some point. --[[User:MichaelShigorin|mike@]] 02:11, 11 December 2013 (MSK)<br />
<br />
----<br />
<br />
Templates:<br />
==nav==<br />
<pre>{{nav|a|b|c}}</pre><br />
{{nav|a|b|c}}<br />
==Absent==<br />
<pre>{{absent}}</pre><br />
{{absent}}<br />
==done==<br />
<pre>{{done}}</pre><br />
{{done}}<br />
==present==<br />
<pre>{{present}}</pre><br />
{{present}}<br />
==Advice==<br />
<pre>{{advice|text}}</pre><br />
{{advice|text}}<br />
==cmd==<br />
<pre>{{cmd|text}}</pre><br />
{{cmd|text}}<br />
==memo==<br />
<pre>{{memo|text}}</pre><br />
{{memo|text}}<br />
==note==<br />
<pre>{{note|text}}</pre><br />
{{note|text}}<br />
==path==<br />
<pre>{{path|text}}</pre><br />
{{path|text}}<br />
==pkg==<br />
<pre>{{pkg|text}}</pre><br />
{{pkg|text}}</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Nav&diff=2277Template:Nav2024-01-26T07:57:40Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "{{menuitem|{{{1}}}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{2|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{3|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{4|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{5|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{6|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{7|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{8|}}}}}}}<noinclude> {{doc}} {{PAGENAME}} </noinclude>"</p>
<hr />
<div>{{menuitem|{{{1}}}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{2|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{3|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{4|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{5|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{6|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{7|}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|&nbsp;▷ {{menuitem|{{{8|}}}}}}}<noinclude><br />
{{doc}}<br />
[[Category:Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]<br />
</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Menuitem&diff=2276Template:Menuitem2024-01-26T07:56:54Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted grey;">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude>{{doc}} {{PAGENAME}}</noinclude>"</p>
<hr />
<div><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted grey;">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude>{{doc}}<br />
[[Category:Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Simply_Linux_10&diff=2275Simply Linux 102024-01-25T21:49:25Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* References */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
<br />
{| style="border:1px solid #AAA; background:#F9F9F9; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding:.2em; text-align:center; float: right;" class=noprint<br />
|[[Download]]<br />
|<!--[[Файл:Download.png|link=http://getalt.org/ru/simply/]]--><br />
|-<br />
|'''[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x86_64/slinux-10.0-x86_64.iso x86_64]''' <small>(~5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso i586] <small>(~4.5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz RPi 3] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz RPi 4] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[[elbrus/distributions|e2k, e2kv4, e2kv5]] <small>(available upon request)</small><br />
|-<br />
|'''[http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/ ftp.altlinux.org]'''<br />
|-<br />
|[http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html license]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Simply Linux ==<br />
<br />
'''Simply Linux''' — Simply Linux is a Tenth Platform based distribution produced by BaseALT Ltd.<br />
<br />
== Features == <br />
<br />
Simply Linux is easy to install and user-friendly operating system that enables users to perform all of their day-to-day tasks without fearing viruses or wasting their time searching the Internet or stores for all the necessary software. Simply Linux is the operating system for everyone. It is easy to use, lightweight, functional and reliable. <br />
<br />
Simply Linux project is the Linux OS adapted for the user. The project's idea is to interest the user with Free Software by showing the comfort and convenience of working with it.<br />
<br />
The software suite includes more than 30 application software packages for most user needs as well as wide range of device drivers making peripherals use easier.<br />
<br />
You can find license terms for the distribution [http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html here].<br />
<br />
=== Supported hardware ===<br />
Simply Linux 10 is released for the following hardware platforms:<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86 x86] — 32-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64 x86_64] — 64-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture aarch64] — 64-bit ARMv8-compatible processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbrus_2000 e2k*] — 64-bit Elbrus processors<ref> [[https://www.altlinux.org/Эльбрус/архитектура|Elbrus e2k third to fifth]] (from 4С to 8СВ)</ref>; availability [[#Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus|see below]].<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V riscv64] — 64-bit RISC-V processors.<br />
<br />
== Support ==<br />
<br />
<div style="border-left:3px solid #2590B7;border-right:3px solid #2590B7;padding:7px;margin-top: 7px;margin-bottom: 7px;background-color:#E0EEF3;">Simply Linux 10.0 distribution will be supported with security updates till (if not specified otherwise within provisioning terms):<br />
* '''December 31, 2024''' but not before half a year after new version release (11.0).</div><br />
<br />
=== Software versions as of release day ===<br />
==== 10.0 ====<br />
* Xfce 4.16 desktop environment<br />
* Linux kernel 5.10.88<br />
* LibreOffice 7.1.8.1 ("still")<br />
* Chromium 96 web browser<br />
* WINE 6.14.1 Win32 compatibility layer (x86 only)<br />
* GIMP 2.10.28 raster graphics editor<br />
* Inkscape 1.1 vector graphics editor<br />
* Systemd 249.7<br />
* Xorg 1.20.13<br />
* NetworkManager 1.32.12<br />
* Thunderbird 91.4.1<br />
* Audacious 4.1<br />
* Pidgin 2.14.3<br />
* VLC 3.0.16<br />
<br />
== Release date ==<br />
<br />
'''December 30, 2021'''<br />
<br />
== Download ==<br />
These ISO images are hybrid, i.e. suitable for writing onto both DVD media and USB Flash sticks.<br />
Use dd utility to [[write]] an image onto a USB thumbdrive (the whole device, not a partition; e.g. '''/dev/sdb''' and not /dev/sdb1).<br />
<br />
{{Attention|UNetbootin and UltraISO spoil the image instead of just writing it onto a flash drive, thus '''not recommended'''.}}<br />
'''System requirements'''<br />
{|class="standard"<br />
|-<br />
!Distribution<br />
!Minimal RAM size<br />
!Recommended RAM size<br />
!Hard disk space<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 30+ ГБ<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux live 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 20+ ГБ<br />
|}<br />
<br />
Image flavours:<br />
* multiboot image with Install, Live and Rescue modes;<br />
* live image (installation possible either).<br />
<!--<br />
Official [https://torrent.altlinux.org/ torrent tracker].<br />
--><br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=5,1<br />
|md5sum=c1ece143e4d436b1fc836dd8224187a8<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-live-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=1,8<br />
|md5sum=9e542614f5a469650ca3d11eadeda12f<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=4,5<br />
|md5sum=b61e3086aa5c495b9b2a02c0d6986af0<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-live-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=1,7<br />
|md5sum=cd3387d24e1744bdc4c2cfa9b5ef370c<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Images for aarch64 are also supported by Baikal-M.<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=3,7<br />
|md5sum=e7777fcc75872f1c1af754aafeca90be<br />
|filelist=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/workstation/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-live-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=1,6<br />
|md5sum=d7e2dd6e0cf31ac8c43bd1c82e40c3e0<br />
}}<br />
<!--<br />
== Download filesystem images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-9.1 для Raspberry Pi 3 и других ARMv8<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=10e6b08d8c84a492d900d2d434e05b00<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-tegra-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-tegra-9.1 для Nvidia Jetson Nano<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=1a7676030e6a237375e1e4154cea41ef<br />
}}<br />
Записать образ файловой системы можно по [[https://www.altlinux.org/write/rootfs|этой инструкции]].<br />
--><br />
== Download filesystem image ==<br />
<br />
{{Note|SD card image is preferred for installation on Raspberry Pi 4. File system image published for informational purposes only.}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=ba2f84ebf087d22489ce8c2f0747af27<br />
}}<br />
<br />
A filesystem image can be written for Raspberry Pi 4 following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#Raspberry_Pi_4 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
== Download SD card images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 3 and other ARMv8<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=f41d00543865ec40ab68a03d3f724136<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=2874a1c4501994662035a31784d4e7ea<br />
}}<br />
An SD card image can be written onto media following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/riscv64/slinux-10.0-riscv64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for HiFive Unleashed, Unmatched and QEMU riscv64<br />
|size=0,9<br />
|md5sum=8122232c013554e7c866a3be53c7b0f7<br />
}}<br />
Write in instructions are on the boards dedicated pages and QEMU: [[HiFive Unmatched]], [[HiFive Unleashed]], [[Ports/riscv64/QEMU|QEMU]].<br />
<br />
Before running in QEMU the img.xz image should be unpacked into img.<br />
<br />
<!--<br />
== Download image QEMU for RISC-V ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=https://mirror.yandex.ru/altlinux/p9/images/simply/riscv/slinux-qemu-9.1-riscv64.qcow2c<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 для RISC-V<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=5ffede5df4d092a7c1f36fdf24e1e656<br />
}}<br />
--><br />
<br />
== Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus ==<br />
<br />
Simply Linux 10 distribution kit for [[Elbrus]] is available upon [http://basealt.ru/about/contacts/ written request] of the equipment holders.<br />
<br />
Workstations supported "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_401-pc Elbrus 401-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2k]]), "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_801-pc Elbrus 801-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv4]]) и "Elbrus 901-РС" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv5]]), including [[elbrus/gorunuch|multi seat variants]]<!--; experimental support available "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_101-pc Elbrus 101-РС]" (more work is required with the 3D-accelerator) и "Elbrus 201-РС" (e2kv6) -->. Work on a system with a processor "[[Elbrus-16С]]" (v6) checked.<br />
<br />
Images are intended [[write|to be written to a flash drive]] using the script contained in them {{cmd | write.sh}}; also note [[https://www.altlinux.org/эльбрус/загрузчик|the selection order of boot media]] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
The distribution kit is based on the Linux kernel 5.4.163.<br />
<br />
== Screenshots ==<br />
<br />
<gallery perrow="4"><br />
Image:SL10_Desktop.png|Simply Linux 10, Desktop<br />
Image:SL10_Menu.png|Simply Linux 10, Menu<br />
Image:SL10_Apps.png|Simply Linux 10, Application<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== See also ==<br />
* Previous version [[Simply_Linux_9|Simply Linux 9]]<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
<references /><br />
<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Platform Ten|category=PlatformTen|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Distribution|category=Distribution|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:PlatformTen]]<br />
[[Category:Releases]]<br />
[[ru:Simply Linux 10]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Simply_Linux_10&diff=2274Simply Linux 102024-01-25T21:48:06Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* References */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
<br />
{| style="border:1px solid #AAA; background:#F9F9F9; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding:.2em; text-align:center; float: right;" class=noprint<br />
|[[Download]]<br />
|<!--[[Файл:Download.png|link=http://getalt.org/ru/simply/]]--><br />
|-<br />
|'''[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x86_64/slinux-10.0-x86_64.iso x86_64]''' <small>(~5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso i586] <small>(~4.5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz RPi 3] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz RPi 4] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[[elbrus/distributions|e2k, e2kv4, e2kv5]] <small>(available upon request)</small><br />
|-<br />
|'''[http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/ ftp.altlinux.org]'''<br />
|-<br />
|[http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html license]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Simply Linux ==<br />
<br />
'''Simply Linux''' — Simply Linux is a Tenth Platform based distribution produced by BaseALT Ltd.<br />
<br />
== Features == <br />
<br />
Simply Linux is easy to install and user-friendly operating system that enables users to perform all of their day-to-day tasks without fearing viruses or wasting their time searching the Internet or stores for all the necessary software. Simply Linux is the operating system for everyone. It is easy to use, lightweight, functional and reliable. <br />
<br />
Simply Linux project is the Linux OS adapted for the user. The project's idea is to interest the user with Free Software by showing the comfort and convenience of working with it.<br />
<br />
The software suite includes more than 30 application software packages for most user needs as well as wide range of device drivers making peripherals use easier.<br />
<br />
You can find license terms for the distribution [http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html here].<br />
<br />
=== Supported hardware ===<br />
Simply Linux 10 is released for the following hardware platforms:<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86 x86] — 32-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64 x86_64] — 64-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture aarch64] — 64-bit ARMv8-compatible processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbrus_2000 e2k*] — 64-bit Elbrus processors<ref> [[https://www.altlinux.org/Эльбрус/архитектура|Elbrus e2k third to fifth]] (from 4С to 8СВ)</ref>; availability [[#Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus|see below]].<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V riscv64] — 64-bit RISC-V processors.<br />
<br />
== Support ==<br />
<br />
<div style="border-left:3px solid #2590B7;border-right:3px solid #2590B7;padding:7px;margin-top: 7px;margin-bottom: 7px;background-color:#E0EEF3;">Simply Linux 10.0 distribution will be supported with security updates till (if not specified otherwise within provisioning terms):<br />
* '''December 31, 2024''' but not before half a year after new version release (11.0).</div><br />
<br />
=== Software versions as of release day ===<br />
==== 10.0 ====<br />
* Xfce 4.16 desktop environment<br />
* Linux kernel 5.10.88<br />
* LibreOffice 7.1.8.1 ("still")<br />
* Chromium 96 web browser<br />
* WINE 6.14.1 Win32 compatibility layer (x86 only)<br />
* GIMP 2.10.28 raster graphics editor<br />
* Inkscape 1.1 vector graphics editor<br />
* Systemd 249.7<br />
* Xorg 1.20.13<br />
* NetworkManager 1.32.12<br />
* Thunderbird 91.4.1<br />
* Audacious 4.1<br />
* Pidgin 2.14.3<br />
* VLC 3.0.16<br />
<br />
== Release date ==<br />
<br />
'''December 30, 2021'''<br />
<br />
== Download ==<br />
These ISO images are hybrid, i.e. suitable for writing onto both DVD media and USB Flash sticks.<br />
Use dd utility to [[write]] an image onto a USB thumbdrive (the whole device, not a partition; e.g. '''/dev/sdb''' and not /dev/sdb1).<br />
<br />
{{Attention|UNetbootin and UltraISO spoil the image instead of just writing it onto a flash drive, thus '''not recommended'''.}}<br />
'''System requirements'''<br />
{|class="standard"<br />
|-<br />
!Distribution<br />
!Minimal RAM size<br />
!Recommended RAM size<br />
!Hard disk space<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 30+ ГБ<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux live 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 20+ ГБ<br />
|}<br />
<br />
Image flavours:<br />
* multiboot image with Install, Live and Rescue modes;<br />
* live image (installation possible either).<br />
<!--<br />
Official [https://torrent.altlinux.org/ torrent tracker].<br />
--><br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=5,1<br />
|md5sum=c1ece143e4d436b1fc836dd8224187a8<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-live-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=1,8<br />
|md5sum=9e542614f5a469650ca3d11eadeda12f<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=4,5<br />
|md5sum=b61e3086aa5c495b9b2a02c0d6986af0<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-live-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=1,7<br />
|md5sum=cd3387d24e1744bdc4c2cfa9b5ef370c<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Images for aarch64 are also supported by Baikal-M.<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=3,7<br />
|md5sum=e7777fcc75872f1c1af754aafeca90be<br />
|filelist=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/workstation/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-live-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=1,6<br />
|md5sum=d7e2dd6e0cf31ac8c43bd1c82e40c3e0<br />
}}<br />
<!--<br />
== Download filesystem images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-9.1 для Raspberry Pi 3 и других ARMv8<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=10e6b08d8c84a492d900d2d434e05b00<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-tegra-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-tegra-9.1 для Nvidia Jetson Nano<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=1a7676030e6a237375e1e4154cea41ef<br />
}}<br />
Записать образ файловой системы можно по [[https://www.altlinux.org/write/rootfs|этой инструкции]].<br />
--><br />
== Download filesystem image ==<br />
<br />
{{Note|SD card image is preferred for installation on Raspberry Pi 4. File system image published for informational purposes only.}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=ba2f84ebf087d22489ce8c2f0747af27<br />
}}<br />
<br />
A filesystem image can be written for Raspberry Pi 4 following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#Raspberry_Pi_4 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
== Download SD card images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 3 and other ARMv8<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=f41d00543865ec40ab68a03d3f724136<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=2874a1c4501994662035a31784d4e7ea<br />
}}<br />
An SD card image can be written onto media following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/riscv64/slinux-10.0-riscv64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for HiFive Unleashed, Unmatched and QEMU riscv64<br />
|size=0,9<br />
|md5sum=8122232c013554e7c866a3be53c7b0f7<br />
}}<br />
Write in instructions are on the boards dedicated pages and QEMU: [[HiFive Unmatched]], [[HiFive Unleashed]], [[Ports/riscv64/QEMU|QEMU]].<br />
<br />
Before running in QEMU the img.xz image should be unpacked into img.<br />
<br />
<!--<br />
== Download image QEMU for RISC-V ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=https://mirror.yandex.ru/altlinux/p9/images/simply/riscv/slinux-qemu-9.1-riscv64.qcow2c<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 для RISC-V<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=5ffede5df4d092a7c1f36fdf24e1e656<br />
}}<br />
--><br />
<br />
== Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus ==<br />
<br />
Simply Linux 10 distribution kit for [[Elbrus]] is available upon [http://basealt.ru/about/contacts/ written request] of the equipment holders.<br />
<br />
Workstations supported "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_401-pc Elbrus 401-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2k]]), "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_801-pc Elbrus 801-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv4]]) и "Elbrus 901-РС" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv5]]), including [[elbrus/gorunuch|multi seat variants]]<!--; experimental support available "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_101-pc Elbrus 101-РС]" (more work is required with the 3D-accelerator) и "Elbrus 201-РС" (e2kv6) -->. Work on a system with a processor "[[Elbrus-16С]]" (v6) checked.<br />
<br />
Images are intended [[write|to be written to a flash drive]] using the script contained in them {{cmd | write.sh}}; also note [[https://www.altlinux.org/эльбрус/загрузчик|the selection order of boot media]] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
The distribution kit is based on the Linux kernel 5.4.163.<br />
<br />
== Screenshots ==<br />
<br />
<gallery perrow="4"><br />
Image:SL10_Desktop.png|Simply Linux 10, Desktop<br />
Image:SL10_Menu.png|Simply Linux 10, Menu<br />
Image:SL10_Apps.png|Simply Linux 10, Application<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== See also ==<br />
* Previous version [[Simply_Linux_9|Simply Linux 9]]<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Platform Ten|category=PlatformTen|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Distribution|category=Distribution|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:PlatformTen]]<br />
[[Category:Releases]]<br />
[[ru:Simply Linux 10]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Simply_Linux_10&diff=2273Simply Linux 102024-01-25T21:47:12Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: /* See also */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Stub}}<br />
<br />
{| style="border:1px solid #AAA; background:#F9F9F9; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding:.2em; text-align:center; float: right;" class=noprint<br />
|[[Download]]<br />
|<!--[[Файл:Download.png|link=http://getalt.org/ru/simply/]]--><br />
|-<br />
|'''[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x86_64/slinux-10.0-x86_64.iso x86_64]''' <small>(~5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso i586] <small>(~4.5&nbsp;Гб)</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz RPi 3] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[https://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz RPi 4] <small>[https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 instruction (in Russian)]</small><br />
|-<br />
|[[elbrus/distributions|e2k, e2kv4, e2kv5]] <small>(available upon request)</small><br />
|-<br />
|'''[http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/ ftp.altlinux.org]'''<br />
|-<br />
|[http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html license]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Simply Linux ==<br />
<br />
'''Simply Linux''' — Simply Linux is a Tenth Platform based distribution produced by BaseALT Ltd.<br />
<br />
== Features == <br />
<br />
Simply Linux is easy to install and user-friendly operating system that enables users to perform all of their day-to-day tasks without fearing viruses or wasting their time searching the Internet or stores for all the necessary software. Simply Linux is the operating system for everyone. It is easy to use, lightweight, functional and reliable. <br />
<br />
Simply Linux project is the Linux OS adapted for the user. The project's idea is to interest the user with Free Software by showing the comfort and convenience of working with it.<br />
<br />
The software suite includes more than 30 application software packages for most user needs as well as wide range of device drivers making peripherals use easier.<br />
<br />
You can find license terms for the distribution [http://http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/license.en.html here].<br />
<br />
=== Supported hardware ===<br />
Simply Linux 10 is released for the following hardware platforms:<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86 x86] — 32-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64 x86_64] — 64-bit Intel and AMD processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture aarch64] — 64-bit ARMv8-compatible processors;<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbrus_2000 e2k*] — 64-bit Elbrus processors<ref> [[https://www.altlinux.org/Эльбрус/архитектура|Elbrus e2k third to fifth]] (from 4С to 8СВ)</ref>; availability [[#Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus|see below]].<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V riscv64] — 64-bit RISC-V processors.<br />
<br />
== Support ==<br />
<br />
<div style="border-left:3px solid #2590B7;border-right:3px solid #2590B7;padding:7px;margin-top: 7px;margin-bottom: 7px;background-color:#E0EEF3;">Simply Linux 10.0 distribution will be supported with security updates till (if not specified otherwise within provisioning terms):<br />
* '''December 31, 2024''' but not before half a year after new version release (11.0).</div><br />
<br />
=== Software versions as of release day ===<br />
==== 10.0 ====<br />
* Xfce 4.16 desktop environment<br />
* Linux kernel 5.10.88<br />
* LibreOffice 7.1.8.1 ("still")<br />
* Chromium 96 web browser<br />
* WINE 6.14.1 Win32 compatibility layer (x86 only)<br />
* GIMP 2.10.28 raster graphics editor<br />
* Inkscape 1.1 vector graphics editor<br />
* Systemd 249.7<br />
* Xorg 1.20.13<br />
* NetworkManager 1.32.12<br />
* Thunderbird 91.4.1<br />
* Audacious 4.1<br />
* Pidgin 2.14.3<br />
* VLC 3.0.16<br />
<br />
== Release date ==<br />
<br />
'''December 30, 2021'''<br />
<br />
== Download ==<br />
These ISO images are hybrid, i.e. suitable for writing onto both DVD media and USB Flash sticks.<br />
Use dd utility to [[write]] an image onto a USB thumbdrive (the whole device, not a partition; e.g. '''/dev/sdb''' and not /dev/sdb1).<br />
<br />
{{Attention|UNetbootin and UltraISO spoil the image instead of just writing it onto a flash drive, thus '''not recommended'''.}}<br />
'''System requirements'''<br />
{|class="standard"<br />
|-<br />
!Distribution<br />
!Minimal RAM size<br />
!Recommended RAM size<br />
!Hard disk space<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 30+ ГБ<br />
|-<br />
|Simply Linux live 10||1 ГБ|| 2+ ГБ|| 20+ ГБ<br />
|}<br />
<br />
Image flavours:<br />
* multiboot image with Install, Live and Rescue modes;<br />
* live image (installation possible either).<br />
<!--<br />
Official [https://torrent.altlinux.org/ torrent tracker].<br />
--><br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=5,1<br />
|md5sum=c1ece143e4d436b1fc836dd8224187a8<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-10.0-x8664.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/x8664/slinux-live-10.0-x8664.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (x86_64)<br />
|size=1,8<br />
|md5sum=9e542614f5a469650ca3d11eadeda12f<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=4,5<br />
|md5sum=b61e3086aa5c495b9b2a02c0d6986af0<br />
|filelist=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/586/slinux-10.0-i586.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/i586/slinux-live-10.0-i586.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (i586)<br />
|size=1,7<br />
|md5sum=cd3387d24e1744bdc4c2cfa9b5ef370c<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Images for aarch64 are also supported by Baikal-M.<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=3,7<br />
|md5sum=e7777fcc75872f1c1af754aafeca90be<br />
|filelist=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/workstation/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.iso.txt<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-live-10.0-aarch64.iso<br />
|name=slinux-live-10.0 (aarch64)<br />
|size=1,6<br />
|md5sum=d7e2dd6e0cf31ac8c43bd1c82e40c3e0<br />
}}<br />
<!--<br />
== Download filesystem images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-9.1 для Raspberry Pi 3 и других ARMv8<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=10e6b08d8c84a492d900d2d434e05b00<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-tegra-9.1-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=slinux-tegra-9.1 для Nvidia Jetson Nano<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=1a7676030e6a237375e1e4154cea41ef<br />
}}<br />
Записать образ файловой системы можно по [[https://www.altlinux.org/write/rootfs|этой инструкции]].<br />
--><br />
== Download filesystem image ==<br />
<br />
{{Note|SD card image is preferred for installation on Raspberry Pi 4. File system image published for informational purposes only.}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.tar.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=ba2f84ebf087d22489ce8c2f0747af27<br />
}}<br />
<br />
A filesystem image can be written for Raspberry Pi 4 following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#Raspberry_Pi_4 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
== Download SD card images ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/altlinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 3 and other ARMv8<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=f41d00543865ec40ab68a03d3f724136<br />
}}<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/aarch64/slinux-10.0-rpi4-aarch64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for Raspberry Pi 4 and Raspberry Pi 3<br />
|size=1,3<br />
|md5sum=2874a1c4501994662035a31784d4e7ea<br />
}}<br />
An SD card image can be written onto media following [https://www.altlinux.org/Write/rootfs#%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_img_%D0%BD%D0%B0_SD-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83 this guide] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=http://ftp.altlinux.org/pub/distributions/ALTLinux/p10/images/simply/riscv64/slinux-10.0-riscv64.img.xz<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 for HiFive Unleashed, Unmatched and QEMU riscv64<br />
|size=0,9<br />
|md5sum=8122232c013554e7c866a3be53c7b0f7<br />
}}<br />
Write in instructions are on the boards dedicated pages and QEMU: [[HiFive Unmatched]], [[HiFive Unleashed]], [[Ports/riscv64/QEMU|QEMU]].<br />
<br />
Before running in QEMU the img.xz image should be unpacked into img.<br />
<br />
<!--<br />
== Download image QEMU for RISC-V ==<br />
<br />
{{ISO<br />
|iso=https://mirror.yandex.ru/altlinux/p9/images/simply/riscv/slinux-qemu-9.1-riscv64.qcow2c<br />
|name=Simply Linux 10 для RISC-V<br />
|size=1,1<br />
|md5sum=5ffede5df4d092a7c1f36fdf24e1e656<br />
}}<br />
--><br />
<br />
== Get images Simply Linux 10 for Elbrus ==<br />
<br />
Simply Linux 10 distribution kit for [[Elbrus]] is available upon [http://basealt.ru/about/contacts/ written request] of the equipment holders.<br />
<br />
Workstations supported "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_401-pc Elbrus 401-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2k]]), "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_801-pc Elbrus 801-РС]" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv4]]) и "Elbrus 901-РС" ([[elbrus/architechture|e2kv5]]), including [[elbrus/gorunuch|multi seat variants]]<!--; experimental support available "[http://www.ineum.ru/elbrus_101-pc Elbrus 101-РС]" (more work is required with the 3D-accelerator) и "Elbrus 201-РС" (e2kv6) -->. Work on a system with a processor "[[Elbrus-16С]]" (v6) checked.<br />
<br />
Images are intended [[write|to be written to a flash drive]] using the script contained in them {{cmd | write.sh}}; also note [[https://www.altlinux.org/эльбрус/загрузчик|the selection order of boot media]] (in Russian).<br />
<br />
The distribution kit is based on the Linux kernel 5.4.163.<br />
<br />
== Screenshots ==<br />
<br />
<gallery perrow="4"><br />
Image:SL10_Desktop.png|Simply Linux 10, Desktop<br />
Image:SL10_Menu.png|Simply Linux 10, Menu<br />
Image:SL10_Apps.png|Simply Linux 10, Application<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== See also ==<br />
* Previous version [[Simply_Linux_9|Simply Linux 9]]<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{references}}<br />
<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Platform Ten|category=PlatformTen|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
{{Category navigation|title=Distribution|category=Distribution|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:PlatformTen]]<br />
[[Category:Releases]]<br />
[[ru:Simply Linux 10]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2272Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T21:35:05Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
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|color = yellow<br />
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[[Category:Templates for templates]]<br />
</noinclude></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2271Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T21:33:51Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
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|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
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[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
[[Облачность]] {{!}}<br />
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</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2270Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T21:08:06Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><includeonly><div class="wikitable NavFrame noprint {{#if:{{{hide|}}}|collapsed}}" style="clear:both; margin-top:2em;"><!--<br />
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{{doc}}<br />
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{{Navigation string<br />
|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
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[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
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</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2269Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T21:05:02Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><includeonly><div class="wikitable NavFrame noprint {{#if:{{{hide|}}}|collapsed}}" style="clear:both; margin-top:2em;"><!--<br />
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{{doc}}<br />
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{{Navigation string<br />
|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
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[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
[[Облачность]] {{!}}<br />
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}}<br />
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</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2268Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T20:59:54Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Undo revision 2267 by Petr-akhlamov (talk)</p>
<hr />
<div><includeonly><div class="NavFrame noprint {{#if:{{{hide|}}}|collapsed}}" style="clear:both; margin-top:0em;"><!--<br />
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|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
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}}<br />
<br />
</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2267Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T20:59:40Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
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<noinclude><br />
{{doc}}<br />
<br />
{{Navigation string<br />
|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
|content = <br />
[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
[[Облачность]] {{!}}<br />
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}}<br />
<br />
</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Category_navigation/Documentation&diff=2266Template:Category navigation/Documentation2024-01-25T20:55:37Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "* <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=}}</nowiki></tt> * <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=|sortkey=*}}</nowiki></tt> * <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}</nowiki></tt>"</p>
<hr />
<div>* <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=}}</nowiki></tt><br />
* <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=|sortkey=*}}</nowiki></tt><br />
* <tt><nowiki>{{Category navigation|title=|category=|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}</nowiki></tt></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2265Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T20:54:11Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><includeonly><div class="NavFrame noprint {{#if:{{{hide|}}}|collapsed}}" style="clear:both; margin-top:0em;"><!--<br />
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<div class="NavEnd">&nbsp;</div><br />
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<noinclude><br />
{{doc}}<br />
<br />
{{Navigation string<br />
|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
|content = <br />
[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
[[Облачность]] {{!}}<br />
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[[Град (осадки)|Град]] {{!}}<br />
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}}<br />
<br />
</noinclude><br />
[[Category:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string&diff=2264Template:Navigation string2024-01-25T20:53:54Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
<div><includeonly><div class="NavFrame noprint {{#if:{{{hide|}}}|collapsed}}" style="clear:both; margin-top:0em;"><!--<br />
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|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
|title = [[Погода]]<br />
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[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
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</noinclude><br />
[[Категория:Templates for templates]]</div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_string/Documentation&diff=2263Template:Navigation string/Documentation2024-01-25T20:53:05Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: Created page with "<pre> {{Navigation string |color = yellow |image = солнце |image2 = дождь |title = Погода |content = Гроза {{!}} Облачность {{!}} Ветер {{!}} Снег {{!}} Дождь {{!}} Град {{!}} Солнце }} </pre>"</p>
<hr />
<div><pre><br />
{{Navigation string<br />
|color = yellow<br />
|image = [[Изображение:Sun01.svg|40px|солнце]]<br />
|image2 = [[Изображение:Rain01.svg|40px|дождь]]<br />
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[[Гроза]] {{!}}<br />
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}}<br />
</pre></div>Petr-akhlamovhttps://en.altlinux.org/index.php?title=Template:Navigation_table&diff=2262Template:Navigation table2024-01-25T20:44:45Z<p>Petr-akhlamov: </p>
<hr />
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---Необязательная дополнительная строка down---<br />
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--></table></div>Petr-akhlamov